Later on, Nathan and I went to visit the Topkapi Palace. Linnea stayed in the hotel and had a break, as the hefty entrance fee wouldn't have been worth it for her not having a great interest.
This palace was built by Mehmet II to serve as his residence, and for almost 400 years it was the home of the Ottoman sultans. About 30 sultans ruled from the Topkapi Palace, resulting in a successive medley of changing Islamic, Ottoman and European architecture, styles and decoration.
This palace complex served as both the administrative and educational center of the Ottoman Empire from 1478-1856, and opened as a museum in 1924.
This immense palace complex housed between 1000-4000 people, including up to 300 in the harem. The Harem was a closed world, where the sultan's wives, concubines and children would live. Every detail of Harem life was governed by tradition, obligation and ceremony. The word
harem literally means 'private' or 'forbidden'.
This panel depicts Mount Arafat, a site near Mecca considered holy by the Muslim world.
Amazing tile decorations everywhere. This prayer nice had a depiction of the Holy Mosque in Mecca:


Part of a hamam dating from 1585, with gilded bronze railings being a later addition:
The Imperial Hall, used as the sultan's ceremonial and reception hall.
The Library:
The terraced gardens with their numerous pavilions were my favourite parts, behind us the Baghdad Pavilion:
The palace complex is nestled just along the Bosporus, so there was amazing views from the palace garden. A bit of a shame it was a rainy and gloomy day.
The Sultan used to break his fast during Ramadan in the small arbor on the left in the photo, the Iftar Arbor.
The throne of Sultan Mahmud II, made by Charles Joseph Lemarchand, 1808-1839.
In the Chamber of Holy Relics they were housing many relics of the prophet, and other important people in his vicinity.
Coat belonging to Fatima, the daughter of Prophet Muhammad:
The case for the sandal of Prophet Muhammad:
The footprint of Prophet Muhammad:
Prophet Muhammad's standard was kept in this chest:
In the Privy Chamber there was an exhibition with portraits of the Ottoman sultans, and also a collection of calligraphy and miniatures:
The Turkish word
tughra can translate as "badge" or "sign" in English. It refers to both the calligraphic seal and signature used by Ottoman sultans. Each sultan had his own unique
tughra and it would appear on all official documents alongside works of architecture commissioned to represent the state.
We continued by visiting the Imperial Treasury, with an impressive collection of Ottoman, Indian, Japanese and European arms and armour spanning 1300 years. For example we saw the Topkapi Dagger, which features three enormous emeralds on the hilt, and a watch set into the pommel.

The royal pages' dormitories now house another part of the Imperial collections, the imperial wardrobe. We could admire imperial robes, uniforms and caftans woven with gold and silver threads.
What an absolutely overwhelming visit, this is a very thorough museum, I'm glad we took our time. There is so much to see and learn, and what a joy to walk around the gardens and enjoy the views as well.